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Home > Income Tax Act 2025 > Section-418Last Updated: Feb 25th 2025

Section-418 : Recovery of tax in pursuance of agreements with foreign countries

Section-418 provides for recovery of tax on behalf of the Government of any foreign country under an agreement between the two Governments from a resident of India or a person having any property in India through a Tax Recovery Officer. Learn to understand the section-418 as it is, it's help and useful links to follow.

Here onwards, "Act" refers to "Income Tax Act 2025"

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1. Section-418 as per act

  1. Where an agreement is entered into by the Central Government with the Government of any country outside India for recovery of income-tax under this Act and the corresponding law in force in that country and the Government of that country or any authority under that Government which is specified in this behalf in such agreement sends to the Board a certificate for the recovery of any tax due under such corresponding law from—

    1. a resident; or
    2. a person having any property in India,

    the Board may forward such certificate to any Tax Recovery Officer having jurisdiction over the resident, or within whose jurisdiction such property is situated and thereupon such Tax Recovery Officer shall—

    1. proceed to recover the amount specified in the certificate in the manner in which he would proceed to recover the amount specified in a certificate drawn up by him under section 413; and
    2. remit any sum so recovered by him to the Board after deducting his expenses in connection with the recovery proceedings.
  2. Where an assessee is in default or is deemed to be in default in making a payment of tax, the Tax Recovery Officer may,—

    1. if the assessee is a resident of a country being a country with which the Central Government has entered into an agreement for the recovery of income-tax under this Act and the corresponding law in force in that country; or
    2. has any property in that country,

    forward to the Board a certificate drawn up by him under section 413 and the Board may take such action thereon as it may deem appropriate having regard to the terms of the agreement with such country.

2. Help and useful links for Section-418

  1. Income Tax Help Center
  2. Income Tax Act 2025 Home
  3. Self Service (DIY) Income Tax Filing made Easy



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Disclaimer: This article provides an overview and general guidance, not exhaustive for brevity. Please refer Income Tax Act, GST Act, Companies Act and other tax compliance acts, Rules, and Notifications for details.