How Do I Handle a TDS Mismatch While Filing ITR?
A TDS mismatch should be reconciled before filing where possible. Compare Form 16 or other TDS certificates with the tax-credit information available on the Income Tax portal and identify whether the employer or deductor needs to correct its statement.
Quick Answer
Do not simply change your income to force a match. Reconcile the underlying salary, interest or other income and the TDS actually reported. If the deductor has reported incorrect TDS, the correction generally needs to be made by the deductor; retain supporting documents while filing the correct income.
What Does This Mean for ITR Selection?
The correct ITR depends on your complete income profile, residential status and the exclusions that apply to each return. A taxpayer should not choose a return only because one income source appears to fit its basic eligibility.
| Situation | Typical ITR direction for AY 2026-27 |
|---|---|
| No business/profession income and eligible for ITR-1 | ITR-1 may be available, subject to all conditions. |
| No business/profession income but not eligible for ITR-1 | ITR-2 is generally considered. |
| Business/profession income and not eligible for ITR-4 | ITR-3 is generally considered. |
| Eligible presumptive business/profession income | ITR-4 may be available if all conditions are met. |
What Should I Check Before Filing?
- Confirm your residential status.
- List every income source, including capital gains, foreign income and special-rate income.
- Check whether you have losses to carry forward.
- Review AIS, Form 26AS and TDS certificates against your own records.
- Check ITR-specific exclusions before selecting the form.
Related EZTax Resources
Official Sources
- Income Tax Department — Salaried Individuals AY 2026-27
- Income Tax Department — File ITR-1 FAQs
- Income Tax Department — File ITR-2 FAQs
- Income Tax Department — ITR-2 User Manual
