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Home > Tax Questions > TDS/TCS > What If TDS Is Less Than My Tax Liability?

What If TDS Is Less Than My Tax Liability?

This page explains what if tds is less than my tax liability and the practical checks taxpayers or deductors should make under the applicable income-tax rules.

Quick Answer

In practical terms, This page explains what if tds is less than my tax liability and the practical checks taxpayers or deductors should make under the applicable income-tax rules.


How TDS Works

TDS is a collection mechanism in which tax is deducted or collected at source on specified payments or transactions and credited to the Central Government.

What to Check

Identify the nature of payment, deductor and deductee, applicable threshold, rate, PAN status and the tax-year rules before deducting tax.

TDS Is Not the Final Tax

TDS is generally a credit against the recipient's final income-tax liability. The recipient still has to report the corresponding income and claim the eligible credit in the return.

Practical Checklist

  • Identify the applicable payment/transaction and tax year.
  • Verify PAN/TAN details and the applicable rate or threshold.
  • Reconcile the deduction/collection with the books and tax records.
  • Retain the statement, challan and certificate evidence.

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Disclaimer: This article provides an overview and general guidance, not exhaustive for brevity. Please refer Income Tax Act, GST Act, Companies Act and other tax compliance acts, Rules, and Notifications for details.