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Home > Tax Questions > Income Tax > Which ITR Should a Pensioner File?

Which ITR Should a Pensioner File?

Pension is generally treated like salary/pension income for ITR-form selection. An eligible resident individual may use ITR-1 when the other conditions are satisfied; otherwise ITR-2 or a business-income form may apply depending on the taxpayer’s other income.

Quick Answer

In practical terms, Pension is generally treated like salary/pension income for ITR-form selection. An eligible resident individual may use ITR-1 when the other conditions are satisfied; otherwise ITR-2 or a business-income form may apply depending on the taxpayer’s other income.



Who can use the simpler ITR forms?

The Income Tax Department lists Salary/Pension among the income sources covered by ITR-1 for eligible resident individuals.

What to check before choosing the ITR

Capital gains, foreign income/assets, unlisted equity, directorship, business/professional income or other exclusions can move the taxpayer to another form.

When another ITR may be required

Reconcile pension records, Form 16, bank interest, dividend, capital-gains statements and AIS before filing.

Practical filing tip

Pensioners should select the ITR based on pension and all other income sources, not pension alone. Review interest, house-property and investment income before choosing the return form.

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Disclaimer: This article provides an overview and general guidance, not exhaustive for brevity. Please refer Income Tax Act, GST Act, Companies Act and other tax compliance acts, Rules, and Notifications for details.